the representation of life style in the 80ʹs cinema

نویسندگان

امیر رستگار خالد

عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه شاهد تهران مهدی کاوه

دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد دانشگاه شیراز

چکیده

iranian cinema has shown various and different pictures of iranian society in different periods and from appearance time up to now. iranian society has been changed indifferent features such as social, cultural and economic as well as all changing society in recent decades. one of the social variants is the concept of the life style to understand iranian contemporary changes. we community in recent years with the development and growth of consumerism and mass production of goods and thanks to the media, communications and advertising wave of consumerism in various forms has been a new phenomenon. expansion of consumption and consumerism in recent years and given it less attention to the discussion of the production of identity and social distinctions the essential characteristic of consumer society to advance our lifestyle as well. we tried to consider the representaed life style in 80’s cinema in this article by using representation theory in art sociology in the first onset and then by performing bourdieu’s explanation pattern in life style. bourdieu utilized his data to construct a model of stratified lifestyles based on differing cultural tastes-legitimate, middle-brow, and popular. he describes taste as the capacity to materially or symbolically appropriate a given class of objects and practices as a set of distinctive preferences (1984, p. 173) while the habitus produces lifestyles, lifestyles themselves are viewed by bourdieu as a system of classified and classifying practices involving differing tastes. these practices consist of particular forms of dress, food, music, art, sport, leisure activities, and so on-all of which express class, gender, and ethnic distinctions. while lifestyles, including health lifestyles, can spread across class boundaries (cockerham et al. 1988), they typically originate in or are distinctive to a particular status group. according to hall, representation theories fall into three general categories. 1- theories of reflection 2- the intentional theories 3-theories constructed . we focused our research on the representation of the third aspect of the theory is construction. a third approach is consistent with the general features of language and social hal knows. . based on this approach, things have no sense of self we create meaning through a system of representation and action concepts and symbols do. the construction does not negate the existence of the material world. but that is not what the material world carries the meaning of langue, or system that we use to express their ideas enhancing transport mean and this activists have their own culture and the conceptual system of linguistic and other representational systems are used to construct meaning significant global and in association with others to build. method: in order to achieve aforesaid goal, after taking samples from the produced films in 80’s by using content analysis method and also after defining subjects and indexes, a reversed questionnaire was prepared and the data was gathered through watching considered films. to consider the films the same sequence, which was equivalent to the scene in narrative films, was analyzed. results: the results show that cultural usage among life style features, allocates the most rate of representation in80 ’s cinema for itself. hereafter, the other features are: perceptions, leisure times, body management, morality worth priority, costing habits and food usage manner. finally, we have compared our findings with previous research findings.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

heterogeneity within the orientalist discourse: representation of the orient in womens travelogues and mens paintings

from 1950s onward, new theories and critical approaches burgeoned across humanities. these theories were context-oriented; as a result, the analysis of discursive practices gained significance. thus, social, political, historical and cultural discourses that have been hitherto marginalized and considered inferior to literary texts, were introduced as important texts to be analyzed by critics. o...

the test for adverse selection in life insurance market: the case of mellat insurance company

انتخاب نامساعد یکی از مشکلات اساسی در صنعت بیمه است. که ابتدا در سال 1960، توسط روتشیلد واستیگلیتز مورد بحث ومطالعه قرار گرفت ازآن موقع تاکنون بسیاری از پژوهشگران مدل های مختلفی را برای تجزیه و تحلیل تقاضا برای صنعت بیمه عمر که تماما ناشی از عدم قطعیت در این صنعت میباشد انجام داده اند .وهدف از آن پیدا کردن شرایطی است که تحت آن شرایط انتخاب یا کنار گذاشتن یک بیمه گزار به نفع و یا زیان شرکت بیمه ...

15 صفحه اول

“the effect of risk aversion on the demand for life insurance: the case of iranian life insurance market”

abstract: about 60% of total premium of insurance industry is pertained?to life policies in the world; while the life insurance total premium in iran is less than 6% of total premium in insurance industry in 2008 (sigma, no 3/2009). among the reasons that discourage the life insurance industry is the problem of adverse selection. adverse selection theory describes a situation where the inf...

15 صفحه اول

romantic education:reading william wordsworths the prelude in the light of the history of ideas

عصر روشنگری زمان شکل گیری ایده های مدرن تربیتی- آموزشی بود اما تاکید بیش از اندازه ی دوشاخه مهم فلسفی زمان یعنی عقل گرایی و حس گرایی بر دقت و وضوح، انسان عصر روشنگری را نسبت به دیگر تواناییهایش نابینا کرده و موجب به وجود آمدن افرادی تک بعدی شد که افتخارعقلانیتشان، تاکید شان بر تجربه فردی، به مبارزه طلبیدن منطق نیاکانشان وافسون زدایی شان از دنیا وتمام آنچه با حواس پنجگانه قابل درک نبوده و یا در ...

the analysis of the role of the speech acts theory in translating and dubbing hollywood films

از محوری ترین اثراتی که یک فیلم سینمایی ایجاد می کند دیالوگ هایی است که هنرپیش گان فیلم میگویند. به زعم یک فیلم ساز, یک شیوه متأثر نمودن مخاطب از اثر منظوره نیروی گفتارهای گوینده, مثل نیروی عاطفی, ترس آور, غم انگیز, هیجان انگیز و غیره, است. این مطالعه به بررسی این مسأله مبادرت کرده است که آیا نیروی فراگفتاری هنرپیش گان به مثابه ی اعمال گفتاری در پنج فیلم هالیوودی در نسخه های دوبله شده باز تولید...

15 صفحه اول

this study investigated the relationship between quality of work life and organization citizenship behavior from the viewpoint of teachers in high schools in tehran city.

چکیده هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطه کیفیت زندگی کاری و رفتار شهروندی سازمانی در مدارس مقطع متوسطه پسرانه شهر تهران از دیدگاه دبیران بود. روش پژوهش حاضر توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی بود. از بین دبیران مدارس شهر تهران تعداد 380 نفر به روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای چند مرحله ای به عنوان نمونه پژوهش انتخاب شدند و با تکمیل پرسشنامه ی کیفیت زندگی کاری والتون(1975) و پرسشنامه ی رفتار شهروندی سازمانی پودساکو...

15 صفحه اول

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
جامعه شناسی هنر و ادبیات

جلد ۴، شماره ۱، صفحات ۱۴۳-۱۶۶

کلمات کلیدی
iranian cinema has shown various and different pictures of iranian society in different periods and from appearance time up to now. iranian society has been changed indifferent features such as social cultural and economic as well as all changing society in recent decades. one of the social variants is the concept of the life style to understand iranian contemporary changes. we community in recent years with the development and growth of consumerism and mass production of goods and thanks to the media communications and advertising wave of consumerism in various forms has been a new phenomenon. expansion of consumption and consumerism in recent years and given it less attention to the discussion of the production of identity and social distinctions the essential characteristic of consumer society to advance our lifestyle as well. we tried to consider the representaed life style in 80’s cinema in this article by using representation theory in art sociology in the first onset and then by performing bourdieu’s explanation pattern in life style. bourdieu utilized his data to construct a model of stratified lifestyles based on differing cultural tastes legitimate middle brow and popular. he describes taste as the capacity to materially or symbolically appropriate a given class of objects and practices as a set of distinctive preferences (1984 p. 173) while the habitus produces lifestyles lifestyles themselves are viewed by bourdieu as a system of classified and classifying practices involving differing tastes. these practices consist of particular forms of dress food music art sport leisure activities and so on all of which express class gender and ethnic distinctions. while lifestyles including health lifestyles can spread across class boundaries (cockerham et al. 1988) they typically originate in or are distinctive to a particular status group. according to hall representation theories fall into three general categories. 1 theories of reflection 2 the intentional theories 3 theories constructed . we focused our research on the representation of the third aspect of the theory is construction. a third approach is consistent with the general features of language and social hal knows. . based on this approach things have no sense of self we create meaning through a system of representation and action concepts and symbols do. the construction does not negate the existence of the material world. but that is not what the material world carries the meaning of langue or system that we use to express their ideas enhancing transport mean and this activists have their own culture and the conceptual system of linguistic and other representational systems are used to construct meaning significant global and in association with others to build. method: in order to achieve aforesaid goal after taking samples from the produced films in 80’s by using content analysis method and also after defining subjects and indexes a reversed questionnaire was prepared and the data was gathered through watching considered films. to consider the films the same sequence which was equivalent to the scene in narrative films was analyzed. results: the results show that cultural usage among life style features allocates the most rate of representation in80 ’s cinema for itself. hereafter the other features are: perceptions leisure times body management morality worth priority costing habits and food usage manner. finally we have compared our findings with previous research findings.

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023